Starting or creating a family office

What Should a Family Consider When Choosing Which Work to Outsource First?

Short answer. Outsource work that requires specialized or occasional expertise, or that your team cannot handle efficiently. Keep close control over the family's core strengths and sensitive information. Retain responsibility for decisions that need immediate attention. Compare the full cost of outside help with internal capacity, set clear responsibilities, and review the arrangement regularly.

Choose work to outsource by looking at the family's strengths, the help it needs, and the information it wants to keep private. A good first function is one where outside expertise fills a real capacity or skill gap without adding too much cost, coordination, or confidentiality burden.

Start With the Family's Strengths and Boundaries

Write down the family's areas of competitive advantage and the work it considers proprietary or especially sensitive. Those areas may call for close internal control. Then identify functions that are important but do not depend on the family's distinctive expertise. Specialized or occasional work can be a practical place to seek outside support.

Consider the nature of the task, not simply whether a provider offers it. Some families use outside support for IT, investment consulting, accounting, or fund administration. Those examples are not a fixed template. A family's needs, skills, workload, and privacy requirements determine what fits.

Compare the Full Cost With Internal Capacity

Estimate the staff time and expertise the work would require if kept in house. Include systems and ongoing oversight. Compare that with the provider's fees plus the time your team will spend giving a briefing, coordinating work, and reviewing it. An outside provider can add experience or reduce overhead, but it also brings a relationship to manage.

Think about response time and continuity. If work is urgent or closely tied to family decisions, determine whether an outside provider can respond when needed and who will cover the work if the main contact is unavailable. If the office expects frequent collaboration, an internal hire or a clearly defined hybrid arrangement may be more workable.

For a side-by-side cost and capacity discussion, see the family office cost calculator and single versus multi-family office break-even calculator. These tools can organize assumptions, but the family still needs to assess the nature of the work.

Set Terms and Keep Responsibility Clear

Before outsourcing, define the scope, deliverables, fees, confidentiality expectations, and conflict disclosures. Also set reporting requirements and specify who can give instructions. Assign a person in the office to own the relationship and coordinate with other advisers. Talk with your attorney or CPA when the arrangement raises legal or tax questions.

Do not treat outsourcing as a transfer of all responsibility. The family office still needs to know what work was done, whether it meets the agreed standard, and how it affects other parts of the office. For investment services, consider how the provider's strategy fits the family's objectives and how its results have behaved across different conditions. Past results do not settle what will happen next.

Begin with a defined scope and check the arrangement after the office has experience with it. Review costs and service quality, along with response times and the burden of oversight. Reconsider the split as the family's workload or capabilities change. The guide to partners and service providers and single family office fundamentals can help you plan the operating model. For a way to assess which responsibilities fit an internal team, see the roles a new office may hire first.

We frequently look at their level of assets under management, what their top two to three areas of competitive edge in the marketplace are, and what is so secretive or proprietary that they would never trust a third party to manage it.

Richard C. Wilson, How to Start a Family Office

Sources: How to Start a Family Office, The Single Family Office. Informational only, not financial, legal or tax advice.